· Problems: oedema + immobility
· Risks: difficult intubation + failed extubation
· Beware the delayed airway disaster
More swelling |
· A+P approach · Multiple levels · Long duration (>5 hours) · Lots of bleeding (>300mL) |
More consequential |
· High vertebral level (above C4) · Stiff spine · Myelopathy · OSA · Lung disease |
· Stridor
· Distress
· Dyspnoea
· Dysphonia
· Dysphagia
· Swollen face
Intubation |
· Video laryngoscopy · Awake intubation |
Extubation |
· Cuff leak test · ICU observation · Extubate tomorrow |
Feedback welcome at ketaminenightmares@gmail.com